US stocks rebound after West holds back on its most potent sanctions against Russia

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The New York Stock Exchange is seen in New York, Thursday, Feb. 24, 2022. U.S.
US stocks rebound after Biden announces sanctions
02:21 - Source: CNNBusiness

What we covered here

  • US stocks rose after Russia launched a full-scale attack against Ukraine Thursday – but the West held off on its most potent sanctions. Global stocks plunged.
  • Investors fled stocks for safer havens, including oil, gold and bonds. Oil surged to $100 a barrel for the first time since 2014, before it fell back below $100 later in the day.
  • CNN Business’ Fear and Greed index was pointing solidly toward “Fear”
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Stocks stage furious comeback after West holds off on most potent sanctions against Russia

US stocks rallied from a sharp drop at the opening bell Thursday after President Biden announced more sanctions against Russia. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite recouped all their losses to finish higher and the Dow climbed back from earlier lows to end the day up slightly.

Techs and consumer stocks led the rebound, with Salesforce (CRM), Microsoft (MSFT), Intel (INTC), Disney (DIS) and Home Depot (HD) among the Dow’s winners.?

  • The Dow rose 0.3%, or about 92 points.
  • The S&P 500 gained 1.5%.
  • The Nasdaq surged 3.3%.

As stocks settle after the trading day, levels might still change slightly.

Oil backs away from $100 after initial spike

Working pumpjacks are seen in the Montebello Oil Field in Montebello, California, on February 23.

The spike in oil prices cooled off significantly on Thursday afternoon, with crude backing away from seven-year highs hit after Russia invaded Ukraine.

Oil prices surged in the immediate aftermath of the invasion amid fears the conflict would disrupt supplies from Russia, the world’s No. 2 oil producer.

However, Brent crude, the world benchmark, finished the day just 2.3% higher to $99.08 a barrel. That’s well shy of the earlier rally to $105.79 a barrel.

US crude settled at $92.81 a barrel, up just 0.8% on the day. At one point, US crude spiked 9.2% to $100.54 a barrel.

The oil rally faded throughout the day, culminating during President Joe Biden’s speech detailing sanctions against Russia. The sanctions include penalties on Russian banks, billionaires and high-tech imports. However, the penalties do not directly target Russia’s oil-and-gas industry nor will they cut Russian banks off from the crucial SWIFT payment network that connects financial institutions around the world.?

Defense stocks soar as market bets on more military spending

The New York Stock Exchange is seen on February 24 in New York City.?

Wall Street has a knack for always sniffing out an investing opportunity even when the news headlines are dire. Look no further than the rally in defense stocks Thursday following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Several top defense sector exchange-traded funds, including the iShares U.S. Aerospace & Defense (ITA), SPDR S&P Aerospace & Defense (XAR) and Invesco Aerospace & Defense (PPA) ETFs, were up between 2% and 4% as investors apparently bet that major nations will boost military spending.

“Further escalation in the ongoing geopolitical conflict would likely have a positive impact on the prices of defense sector stocks, such as Lockheed Martin (LMT) and Raytheon (RTX), which supply the U.S. military and its NATO allies with fighter jets and advanced missile systems,” said Jesse Cohen, senior analyst at?Investing.com, in a report.

Broader market still lower, but techs rebound

Stocks remained broadly lower in mid-afternoon trading Thursday due to worries about Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The Dow was down more than 550 points, or 1.8%, and could wind up suffering its biggest drop of 2022. The S&P 500 fell 0.8%.

But the Nasdaq was holding up remarkably well. The tech-heavy index rebounded from a more than 3% drop at the open and was up 0.5% by midday.

Investors were flocking to security stocks due to expectations they could attract more business from consumers and corporations worried about possible Russian cyberattacks following new sanctions imposed by the United States and Europe.

The First Trust NASDAQ Cybersecurity (CIBR) exchange-traded fund surged more than 5% and the ETFMG Prime Cyber Security ETF (HACK) was up more than 4%. Top holdings, such as Cloudflare (NET), Fortinet (FTNT) and Palo Alto Networks (PANW) posted double-digit percentage gains. But these stocks are still down sharply for the year.

Yandex, Russia's Google, plunges more than 50%

Want to see how much sanctions from the United States and Europe against Moscow could hurt Russian businesses, stocks and its economy? Look no further than Yandex, the search engine often referred to as Russia’s Google.

Shares of Yandex (YNDX) got cut by more than half Thursday, nosediving 53% in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Yandex has now lost nearly three-quarters of its market value so far in 2022.

Investors are clearly worried that economic penalties imposed on Russia will hurt big businesses there. But there could be another force at play.

Given the recent crackdown by the US on shares of Chinese companies that list on American stock exchanges, investors may be nervous that Yandex and other top Russian companies that trade in the US could also soon find themselves booted off the NYSE or Nasdaq, where Yandex is listed.

Two US-listed exchange-traded funds that own Russia stocks also plunged Thursday. The VanEck Russia (RSX) and iShares MSCI Russia (ERUS) ETFs were both down about 20%. Yandex is a top holding in both funds.

Business Roundtable condemns Russia’s attack on Ukraine, warns of ‘grave consequences’

The Business Roundtable, an influential group of leading CEOs, warned Thursday of “grave consequences” from Russia’s attack on Ukraine.

“Business Roundtable and our members join the Ukrainian people, the U.S. government and global community in condemning Russia’s attack on Ukraine and its citizens,” the trade group said in a statement.

The group added that “Russia’s aggression against a sovereign, democratic neighbor will cause enormous suffering in Ukraine and have grave consequences throughout the region.”

Echoing comments from the US Chamber of Commerce, the Business Roundtable signaled support for holding Russia accountable.

“We welcome the Administration’s partnership with our allies to coordinate the most effective response to this attack and defend the rule of law,” the Business Roundtable said in the statement.

Fed now very unlikely to raise rates by a half-point

If there were any lingering doubts about how aggressive the Federal Reserve might be at its upcoming meeting in a few weeks, Vladimir Putin probably just erased them.

The Fed has a policy session on March 16 and is expected to raise interest rates for the first time since 2018 after cutting them to zero at the start of the pandemic in March 2020.

Because of inflation concerns, many economists and investors were predicting that the Fed could go big and raise rates by a half-percentage point (50 basis points) to try and fight rising consumer prices. But Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has likely changed that calculus…even though oil prices have shot up even more.

According to the closely-watched federal funds futures on the CME, traders are now pricing in just a 13% chance of a 50 basis point rate increase and an 87% likelihood of a more modest quarter-point hike. Earlier this month, investors were pricing in nearly 100% odds that the Fed would boost rates by a half-point.

Even though higher oil prices are a symptom of inflation, they also could lead to a pullback in consumer spending. With that in mind, the Fed may need to err on the side of caution and not raise rates too sharply.

“The threat of a supply shock in oil places further burdens on discretionary consumption, possibly weighing on growth and complicating the Federal Reserve’s plans to combat inflation by raising interest rates.?A 50-basis point move at the March meeting now seems unlikely,” said John Lynch, chief investment officer for Comerica Wealth Management.

Nasdaq on pace for its worst two months since 2008

Stock market information is displayed at the Nasdaq MarketSite in New York on February 3.

The Russian bear has led to a bear market for tech stocks. The Nasdaq briefly fell more than 20% below its all-time high before recovering a bit. But if stocks don’t rebound further soon, the FAANGs and other big techs just might end up having their worst two-month stretch since the depths of the Great Recession.

The Nasdaq was down 9% in February as of late Thursday morning, with just two trading days left in the month. The tech-heavy index plunged about 9% in January too.

The last time the Nasdaq had this bad of a downturn was in the 2008 Global Financial Crisis. The Nasdaq plunged nearly 12% in September 2008, another 18% in October of that year and 11% further in November 2008.

The Nasdaq fell 10% in March 2020 too, but that turned out to be a brief bear market at the start of the Covid-19 pandemic. Rising oil prices due to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine could lead to a deeper and longer pullback for techs if investors shift money into energy stocks and other safe havens.

Facebook owner Meta Platforms (FB) has now plummeted more than 40% this year. Netflix (NFLX) has plunged nearly 40%. Nvidia (NVDA) and Tesla (TSLA) are each down about 25% while Microsoft (MSFT), Amazon (AMZN), Apple (AAPL) and Google owner Alphabet (GOOGL) have all dropped between 10% and 15%.

Meanwhile, Chevron (CVX) is up 15% in 2022 and Exxon Mobil (XOM) has soared nearly 25%.

‘Almost certain’ Biden will release emergency oil reserves, RBC says

Faced with $100 oil and soaring gasoline prices, President Joe Biden is very likely to release another round of barrels from America’s emergency oil stockpile, RBC Capital Markets said Thursday.

“Saudi Arabia remains very reluctant to alter the current OPEC easing schedule, hence it looks almost certain that the White House will soon announce another strategic SPR release through the IEA,” Helima Croft, head of global commodity strategy at RBC Capital Markets, wrote in a note to clients.

Croft, a former CIA analyst, added that the size of the release will “likely be larger” than the one announced in November that provided just modest relief to American drivers filling up at gas pumps.

Although emergency oil releases can help cushion the blow from supply shortages, they won’t solve the underlying supply-demand imbalance that drove energy prices to seven-year highs even before the invasion of Ukraine.

It’s worth noting that even if the United States doubled the size of its November SPR release, that would only amount to 24 hours of world supply.

Beyond energy, RBC’s Croft noted that Russia’s role as a “commodity superstore” to the world raises the risk that the crisis will “exacerbate the current global inflationary dynamics.”

Croft said the food price inflation risk stemming from this conflict “appears acute” because Russia and Ukraine account for a combined 25% of global wheat exports and Ukraine alone for 13% of corn exports. RBC added that Russia is the largest producer of ammonium nitrate, a key component in fertilizer.

Stocks plunge after Russia invades Ukraine

The New York Stock Exchange is seen in New York, on Thursday, February 24.

US stocks plummeted Thursday morning along with markets around the world following Russia’s attack on Ukraine. The tech sector is getting hit particularly hard. The Nasdaq Composite plunged into bear market territory, a more than 20% drop from its all-time highs.?

  • The Dow sank 2.5%, or more than 830 points, at the opening bell.
  • The S&P 500 fell 2.6%.
  • The Nasdaq was down 3.3%.

Gold shines. It is still the top global market uncertainty hedge

Just about every major financial asset on the planet is tumbling Thursday following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. There are two notable exceptions though. Oil, unsurprisingly, is up. And so is gold.

The yellow metal clearly remains the market’s preferred way to hedge against volatility and geopolitical turmoil. (Sorry, bitcoin.) Gold prices were up 3% Thursday morning to about $1,960 an ounce. Next stop, all-time high? Gold hit a record above $2,000 during the early part of the pandemic in 2020.

“Investors are parking their capital into safe haven commodities, which include gold, which provides investors a hedge against uncertainty and rising inflation,” said Naeem Aslam, chief market analyst with AvaTrade.

Gold has now rallied nearly 8% so far this year. Major mining stocks, including Newmont (NEM), Barrick Gold (GOLD) and AngloGold Ashanti (AU), all posted solid gains Thursday too.

Global energy group warns against supply disruptions after Russia attacks Ukraine

The International Energy Forum called on world leaders Thursday to avoid supply disruptions that would only drive oil prices higher in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.?

“We urge producer and consumer countries to have a sensitive focus on energy market stability and prevent any disruption to supplies that could lead to further increased prices and heightened volatility,” Joseph McMonigle, secretary general of the International Energy Forum (IEF), said in a statement.

The comments come after?Russia’s attack on Ukraine?sent Brent?crude oil spiking more than 8% to $105 a barrel, a fresh seven-year high, setting off alarm bells in?financial markets around the world.?

Russia is the No. 2 oil producer in the world and the second-biggest exporter of crude oil.?

“Security of supply is going to be even more essential for market stability going forward than in the past due to the heightened uncertainty. Sustained high energy prices are detrimental to consumers and the global economy,” McMonigle said.?

The IEF, a group that advises energy importing and exporting nations, said it held a video call with a senior Japanese diplomat on Thursday to discuss the energy prices spike and the outlook for the future.?

?The IEF said the Japanese official, Ono Keiichi, director general of the economic affairs bureau at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, was “seriously concerned” by soaring oil prices.?

President Joe Biden pledged earlier this week to shield Americans from the pain of high energy prices. Biden said US officials are working with producing and consuming nations to blunt the impact. The remarks hinted at the?potential for another coordinated release of emergency oil reserves, akin to the one that had a brief impact on energy prices last fall.?

A White House official told CNN Thursday the administration is “pleased” to see public comments aligned with Biden’s message, including from the International Energy Agency and officials in Japan and Australia.

Those comments reflect “our common focus and willingness to address significant market volatility or supply shortages that may result” from the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the White House official said.?

The recovery was stronger than we thought last year. Here's why it didn't feel that way

A customer shops at a retail store in Vernon Hills, Illinois, in November 2021.?

While Russia’s attack on Ukraine is keeping investors and global markets on their toes this morning, there was also some new economic data.

The recovery was stronger than initially thought in the fourth quarter of last year, new data from the?Commerce Department?showed Thursday. But for many Americans it didn’t feel that way.

US gross domestic product – the broadest measure of economic activity – grew at an annualized pace of 7% between October and December, just above the?6.9% that was first reported in January?and in line with economists’ expectations.

While the recovery was chugging along comfortably, Americans faced soaring prices and a new wave of infections and virus-mitigating restrictions?spurred by the Omicron variant of the coronavirus.

Fourth quarter inflation stood at 6.3%, according to the price index tracking consumer spending, slightly less than the 6.5% initially reported. Stripping out food and energy costs, however, price hikes accelerated faster, with core inflation at 5% rather than the 4.9% first reported.

Read the full story here.

Fear grips the global markets and volatility soars

Stocks around the world are tumbling and US market futures are plunging following Russia’s attack on Ukraine. Investors are afraid. Very afraid.

The VIX, a market volatility indicator that’s often referred to as Wall Street’s fear gauge, soared 20% Thursday morning. The VIX has skyrocketed more than 50% in just the past week and has more than doubled so far this year.

The surging VIX is one reason the CNN Business Fear & Greed Index, a measure of investor sentiment that looks at volatility and six other market indicators, is now hovering near Extreme Fear levels. Four of the index’s seven components are already in Extreme Fear territory.

“Russia is very interconnected with firms throughout the world. The consequences of Russia being cut off?from the global financial system are unclear, and this uncertainty could prove disastrous,” said Peter Kelly, assistant professor of finance in the University of Notre Dame’s Mendoza College of Business.

Still, some think today is the day to go bargain hunting.

“The reaction to the global events is panic selling which will create a major buying opportunity,” said Ivan Feinseth, chief market strategist of Tigress Financial Intelligence

Oreo maker and Coke bottler close up shop in Ukraine

A number of companies have suspended production or limited manufacturing output in Ukraine?because of the Russian invasion?early Thursday.

Companies that made those announcements include Carlsberg, a Coca-Cola bottling company, snack maker?Mondelez?(MDLZ)?and steel manufacturer?ArcelorMittal?(AMSYF). They join a?number of airlines?that have already suspended operations to Ukraine as its?airspace has been closed.

Russia’s invasion of its neighbor has?roiled global stock markets?and sent its currency to?record-low levels.

Dow futures tumble 800 points as Russia invades Ukraine

US stock futures tumbled after Russia launched a full-scale attack against Ukraine Thursday. Investors fled stocks for safer havens, including oil, gold and bonds.

US oil rose more than 8% to nearly $100 a barrel for the first time since 2014, and Brent crude hit $105 a barrel.

Gold surged 3% to more than $1,970 a troy ounce.

The 10-year Treasury yield grew to 1.98%.

Dow futures were down 800 points or 2.4%.

S&P 500 futures tumbled 2.39%.

Nasdaq futures were 3% lower, and that index is set to open in bear-market territory.

Bitcoin price falls after Russia attacks Ukraine

The price of bitcoin fell below $35,000 early Thursday after Russian President Vladimir Putin?announced a military operation in the Donbas region of Ukraine.

Bitcoin was trading at $34,969 as of 1:22 a.m. ET,?according to CoinMarketCap. That’s a decline of more than 8% compared to a day earlier.

The world’s most valuable cryptocurrency?fell below $40,000?over the weekend, and has continued to slide as the Ukraine crisis intensifies.

The currency has lost almost half its value since its November high of $68,990 due to geopolitical tensions, the prospect of interest rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve and curbs by some major economies on digital assets.

Other cryptocurrencies also dropped hard early Thursday. Ethereum?tumbled?more than 12%, according to CoinMarketCap, while?dogecoin was down more than 14%.

Read more

Global stocks plunge as Russia attacks Ukraine

Global stocks plunged after President Vladimir Putin?launched a military attack?on Ukraine, drawing condemnation from the West and making punishing sanctions all but certain.

European stocks tumbled in the opening minutes of trading on Thursday. The FTSE 100 fell 2.5% in London, while France’s CAC 40 dropped 4% and Germany’s DAX 30 shed 4%. Russian stocks crashed, with the country’s main index dropping 45%.

In Asia, Hong Kong’s?Hang Seng Index?(HSI)?dropped 3.2%, its biggest daily loss in five months. Korea’s Kospi fell 2.6%. Japan’s?Nikkei 225?(N225)?lost 1.8%. China’s Shanghai Composite moved 1.7% lower.

The pain spread beyond stocks. The Russian ruble briefly crashed about 10% to a record low of 90 against the US dollar.

Brent crude, the world benchmark, climbed above $100 a barrel for the first time since 2014. US crude jumped 5.4% to $97.05 a barrel.

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Russian stocks crash and ruble plunges to record low

Russian stocks crashed?by more than 40% and the ruble hit a record low against the dollar on Thursday.

The Moscow market rout was triggered by news that Russian troops had launched?an attack on Ukraine, a move that is likely to trigger a?new wave of “full scale” sanctions?aimed at President Vladimir Putin’s inner circle and Russia’s?oil-dependent economy.

A broad offensive by Russian forces targeted military infrastructure across Ukraine as well as several airports. The assault began hours before dawn and quickly spread across central and eastern Ukraine as Russian forces attacked from three sides.?Putin warned of bloodshed unless Ukrainian forces lay down their arms.

The Moscow stock exchange had suspended trading earlier on Thursday but when dealing resumed, stocks went into free-fall.

The MOEX index plunged as much as 45%, while the RTS index — which is denominated in dollars — was down more than 40% at 4.15 a.m. ET. The crash wiped about $75 billion off the value of Russia’s biggest companies.

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Global oil prices soar above $100 and could go much higher

Oil prices surged above $100 per barrel after Russia launched an invasion of Ukraine, piling pressure on a global economy already reeling from rampant inflation.

Brent crude, the global benchmark, added 8.5% to trade at $105.40 per barrel by 5:30 a.m. ET on Thursday. Brent last traded above $100 per barrel in 2014. US oil prices increased 8% to over $100 per barrel.

Russia is the world’s No. 2 oil producer and a major exporter of natural gas. Supply disruptions could drive retail prices higher, making it more expensive for people around the world to fuel their cars and for Europeans to heat their homes. Gasoline prices are already at record levels in parts of Europe.

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