India’s richest city should have been its most prepared for coronavirus. So why does Mumbai have the country’s highest infection rate?

India’s richest city is buckling under the weight of the coronavirus crisis.

Mumbai is considered the country’s financial and entertainment capital, home to international businesses and the glamorous world of Bollywood. But it’s also a transport hub with a dense population and dramatic wealth inequality – conditions that experts say allowed Covid-19 to spread out of control.

Mumbai alone has reported more than 50,000 cases – nearly a fifth of India’s total, and more than the Chinese city of Wuhan, ground zero for the pandemic. Maharashtra state, home to Mumbai, has confirmed more cases than the whole of China.

India has recorded more than 286,000 coronavirus cases, including at least 8,100 deaths, according to the country’s Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.

Although India’s richest city, Mumbai’s wealth is largely held by a small, elite group, who can afford care at expensive private hospitals. Most residents are left to public hospitals, which were quickly overwhelmed in April and May as the virus took hold.

At the public Nair Hospital, doctors have collapsed from exhaustion and dehydration, said one resident doctor there who requested anonymity.

“We expected that if infection took root, the health system would be overwhelmed,” said Rajeev Sadanandan, Kerala’s former health secretary and the chief executive of non-profit Health Systems Transformation Platform. “With the kind of population Mumbai has, there is no way that the infrastructure would have been enough.”

Mumbai missed its window of opportunity

Business travelers and tourists flow in and out of Mumbai, with many coming from places like Thailand or Malaysia that were hit by the virus before India.

“With lots of people carrying the virus coming here, the virus took root in the community,” Sadanandan said. “Mumbai is the busiest place in India.”

Medical staff collect samples from people at a kiosk to test for Covid-19 in Kerala, India, on April 6, 2020.

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Mumbai also has a huge domestic migrant worker population – meaning crowds commute in from its outskirts on public transit, said Dr. Deepak Baid, president of Mumbai’s Association of Medical Consultants.

Prevention measures that may have helped stem the outbreak – like tracking all travelers arriving from coronavirus-hit regions – weren’t taken in Mumbai, said Sadanandan.

Once the virus arrived and began spreading through communities, authorities raced to respond – but it was too late to contain it, especially since Maharashtra had not set up a contact tracing system.

“Your window of opportunity to prevent this is very, very small,” Sadanandan added. “Mumbai missed that window of opportunity.”

Millions living in the slums

Home to about 18.3 million people, Mumbai is among India’s most populous cities. Many of its streets are densely populated, and its trains and public buses are jam-packed with commuters.

Those in the upper middle class can afford to live in apartments that offer a little more space and opportunity for social distancing – but the city’s daily life and businesses are so intertwined that even the wealthy can’t escape the virus.

Many housekeepers, drivers, and household staff live in Mumbai’s crowded slums, which were hit hard by the outbreak – meaning they sometimes carried the virus to their places of employment, said Sayli Udas-Mankikar, senior fellow at ORF (Observer Research Foundation) Mumbai.

Among India’s biggest cities, Mumbai’s slums pose a unique health threat. Up to 60% of the city’s population live cheek by jowl in informal housing or slums, where there is little running water or sanitation, said Udas-Mankikar.

NEW DELHI, INDIA - APRIL 02: An Indian policeman stands alert as Indians stand apart in a queue to maintain social distance, as they wait to receive ration, as nationwide lockdown continues over the highly contagious coronavirus (COVID-19) on April 02, 2020 in New Delhi, India. India is under a 21-day lockdown to fight the spread of the virus, the workers of country's unorganized sector are bearing the brunt of the curfew-like situation. The lockdown has already disproportionately hurt marginalized communities due to loss of livelihood and lack of food, shelter, health, and other basic needs. The lockdown has left tens of thousands of out-of-work migrant workers stranded, with rail and bus services shut down. The closing of state borders have caused disruption in the supply of essential goods, leading to inflation and fear of shortages. The number of positive coronavirus cases in India crossed the 1965 mark with 50 deaths as the country reeled under a government-imposed lockdown for the seventh day amid increasing hardships for the country's poor. (Photo by Yawar Nazir/Getty Images)

Related article Doctors say India must prepare for an 'onslaught' as one of Asia's biggest slums reports first coronavirus death

“You put people into matchboxes,” she said. “The spread can’t be stopped … once you have one person infected in the slum, it doesn’t take long to multiply.”

On April 1, Mumbai’s Dharavi slum – one of the biggest slums in Asia – confirmed its first coronavirus death. Dharavi is home to about 1 million people, with a population density almost 30 times greater than New York.

At the time, India had only confirmed some 2,500 Covid-19 cases nationwide, but doctors warned the death in Dharavi signaled a coming “onslaught” of infections.

Authorities quickly took action, sending health workers to test residents in the slum and conduct contact tracing – but the number of cases in the slums and broader Mumbai exploded nonetheless in the following weeks. Dharavi has now recorded more than 1,900 cases.

Hospitals without equipment

As the cases began piling up in May, public hospitals ran out of equipment and manpower.

“When (a city’s) GDP is high, inequality is also high,” said Sadanandan. “When the government’s system gets overrun, people won’t be able to access expensive care at private hospitals.”

Public hospital doctors say the situation reached its worst point in May, when there just wasn’t enough equipment or space to handle the influx of patients. More equipment and assistance ordered by city authorities wouldn’t arrive for weeks.

“There are no empty beds, we are operating at full capacity … the situation was so grave in Mumbai that there are no beds even for people who are turning out to be positive,” said Abhishek Mane, a resident doctor at KEM Hospital.

One issue may be that while newly built field hospitals and response centers have proper equipment, existing hospitals were simply given patients without any extra time, preparation, or supplies, said the doctor at Nair Hospital.

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Cars line up in the Hard Rock Stadium parking lot so drivers could be tested in Miami Gardens, Florida, on July 6.

Peruvian migrant Jose Collantes cries as he watches cemetery workers bury his wife, Silvia Cano, in Santiago, Chile, on July 3. She died of coronavirus complications, according to Collantes.

US President Donald Trump speaks at the Mount Rushmore National Memorial in Keystone, South Dakota, on July 3. Social distancing was not observed at the Independence Day celebration, where Trump claimed that 99% of coronavirus cases in America are "totally harmless."

Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, wears a Washington Nationals mask June 30 as he arrives to testify at a Senate committee hearing about the coronavirus pandemic. Fauci issued a stark warning to lawmakers, telling them he wouldn't be surprised if the United States sees new cases of coronavirus rising to a level of 100,000 a day.

A city council worker carries trash from a coronavirus testing center in Leicester, England, on June 29. Schools and stores in the city of Leicester were closing again, with some restrictions being reimposed because of its high infection rate.

A woman walks along a road painted with circles to help people maintain social distancing in Mumbai, India, on June 29.

A member of the bar staff at Murray's Pub serves a pint of Guinness in Dublin, Ireland, on June 29. People in Ireland are tentatively returning to shops, hair salons and restaurants as the country emerges from its coronavirus lockdown.

Agustina Ca?amero and Pascual Pérez kiss each other through a plastic screen at a nursing home in Barcelona, Spain, on June 22. They've been married for 59 years.

Hugo, 3, has his temperature taken by a teacher as he arrives at kindergarten in Barcelona on June 26.

A beach is slammed with people in Bournemouth, England, during a heat wave on June 25. British Prime Minister Boris Johnson began easing coronavirus restrictions in May, but people are still supposed to be distancing themselves from one another. After thousands flocked to beaches, officials in southern England declared a "major incident."

Mannequins sit at the Elpaso Bar in Ankara, Turkey, to make customers observe social distancing on June 24. The bar reopened after being closed for weeks.

A ceremonial soldier wears a face mask during Russia's Victory Day parade in Moscow on June 24. A major celebration was originally planned to take place in May, with world leaders invited to attend, but it was postponed by the Kremlin after veterans organizations voiced concerns about the health risks such an event might pose amid the coronavirus crisis.

Health-care workers prepare to conduct Covid-19 testing in Mumbai, India, on June 23.

Graves are seen at the General Cemetery in Santiago, Chile, on June 23. Chile is among the Latin American countries hardest hit by the coronavirus.

Malia Pena and her mother, Lisa Torriente, wear masks as they visit the beach in Santa Monica, California, on June 23. California was among 25 states that had recorded higher rates of new cases compared to the previous week.

People worship at the Kaaba, Islam's holiest shrine, at the Grand Mosque complex in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, on June 23. Saudi Arabia has announced it will hold a "very limited" Hajj celebration this year.

A man has his throat swabbed June 17 at a Covid-19 testing site for those who were potentially exposed to the coronavirus at a wholesale food market in Beijing. For 55 days, the Chinese capital had not reported any locally transmitted infections, but a fresh cluster of coronavirus cases emerged from a sprawling wholesale food market in the city, infecting more than 180 people as of June 19.

People are spread out as former Vice President Joe Biden, the Democratic Party's presumptive presidential nominee, speaks in Darby, Pennsylvania, on June 17.

A firefighter in Chennai, India, sprays disinfectant to help prevent the spread of the coronavirus on June 11, 2020.

The sun sets over a cemetery for coronavirus victims near Najaf, Iraq.

A woman is sprayed with disinfectant before entering a shopping mall in Jakarta, Indonesia, on June 9, 2020.

Teachers in Barcelona, Spain, try to prevent a hug between 6-year-olds Wendy Otin and Oumou Salam Niang as they meet on the first day of school following a lockdown.

Isidre Correa, who is recovering from the coronavirus, is taken to the seaside in Barcelona, Spain, on June 3, 2020. Hospital del Mar has been taking patients to the seaside as part of the recovery process.

Dealers wear masks just before the reopening of the D Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas.

Government health workers test a resident on the Brazilian island of Marajo on June 1, 2020.

Workers spray disinfectant inside a movie theater in Bangkok, Thailand, ahead of its reopening on May 31, 2020.

People try out social-distancing "bumper tables" as the Fish Tales restaurant opened for in-person dining in Ocean City, Maryland, on May 29, 2020.

People carry the coffin of a suspected coronavirus victim at the Nueva Esperanza cemetery, on the outskirts of Lima, Peru, on May 28, 2020.

Shaandiin P. Parrish, Miss Navajo Nation, helps distribute food and other supplies to Navajo families in Counselor, New Mexico. Navajo Nation has been hit hard by the coronavirus.

Commuters crowd a train station in Tokyo during the morning rush hour on May 26, 2020.

Students take their spring exams at the Vallhall Sports Arena in Oslo, Norway, on May 26, 2020.

Preschool students wait to wash their hands before class in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, on May 25, 2020. The country became one of the first in West Africa to restart lessons after a two-month coronavirus shutdown.

A security official stands guard at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing as delegates leave the second plenary session of the National People's Congress.

Olivia Grant, right, hugs her grandmother, Mary Grace Sileo, through a plastic drop cloth that was hung up on a homemade clothesline in Wantagh, New York.

Brian Carabine, a retired US Marine, replaces flags at the South End Cemetery in East Hampton, New York, just before Memorial Day in 2020.

High school graduates turn their tassels during a drive-thru graduation ceremony at the Las Vegas Motor Speedway.

This aerial photo shows gravediggers working at the Vila Formosa Cemetery, on the outskirts of Sao Paulo, Brazil, on May 22, 2020. The coronavirus was surging in Brazil, the hardest-hit country in Latin America.

Workers wear protective gear as they start a cremation oven in Ecatepec, Mexico.

A health worker wears a face shield while checking a patient's temperature at a hospital in Toluca, Mexico, on May 21, 2020. Mexico had reported its highest number of new daily cases.

People lower the coffin of a woman who died from the coronavirus in Srinagar, India.

Cardboard cutouts of soccer fans are seen at the Borussia-Park stadium in M?nchengladbach, Germany. The Bundesliga, Germany's top pro soccer league, became the first major European competition to return amid the coronavirus pandemic.

Levi Tinker, resident historian and general manager of the TCL Chinese Theatre in Hollywood, makes an announcement inside the theater's empty auditorium on May 18, 2020. It was the theater's 93rd birthday celebration.

People practice social distancing in New York's Domino Park on May 17, 2020.

Nurses in Nairobi, Kenya, take part in a Zumba fitness class in the parking lot of the Kenyatta University Teaching, Referral and Research Hospital.

Kevin Harvick celebrates with a burnout after winning a NASCAR Cup Series race in Darlington, South Carolina, on May 17, 2020. It was NASCAR's first race since its season was halted because of the pandemic. No fans were in attendance.

Angelino, a professional soccer player with the German club RB Leipzig, takes a corner kick during a Bundesliga match against Freiburg on May 16, 2020. The stadium was nearly empty, as no more than 322 people were able to attend each Bundesliga match until the end of the season.

Mary Faye Cochran sings "You Are My Sunshine" to her son Stacey Smith from her senior-living facility in Smyrna, Georgia, on May 10, 2020. It was Mother's Day in the United States.

Pope Francis delivers a blessing from the window of his studio overlooking an empty St. Peter's Square.

The San Isidro cemetery in Mexico City, which was temporarily closed to the public to limit the spread of Covid-19, is seen in this aerial photo taken on May 10, 2020.

Mary Washington speaks through a window to her daughter Courtney Crosby and grandchild Sydney Crosby during a Mother's Day celebration at her senior-living facility in Smyrna, Georgia.

A Briarcliff High School student participates in a parade of graduating seniors through Briarcliff Manor, New York, on May 9, 2020.

People wear face masks while watching a Victory Day military parade in Minsk, Belarus, on May 9, 2020. The parade marked the 75th anniversary of the Allied victory over Nazi Germany in World War II.

A man rides past social-distancing markers in front of a shop in Brussels, Belgium.

A man pauses as he places the casket of a relative into a van at a busy New York funeral home.

Health-care workers wait for citizens to arrive at the Anna International Airport in Chennai, India. People were arriving in Chennai from Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

A man wearing a face mask cycles through Chinatown in Yokohama, Japan, on May 8, 2020. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe announced that Japan would extend its state of emergency until the end of May.

American citizens who were stranded in Syria due to the pandemic arrive at the Lebanese border on their way to the Beirut airport, where they would be leaving for the United States.

During a protest in Washington, members of National Nurses United stand among empty shoes that they say represent nurses who have died from Covid-19.

A worker helps disinfect a subway train in New York on May 6, 2020. The subway syatem was shut down for a deep-cleaning.

High school students study in a classroom in Wuhan, China, as they returned to school on May 6, 2020.

A nursery is disinfected in Cannes, France.

Refrigerated trucks are seen at a morgue that opened in New York to assist overwhelmed funeral homes.

Migrant workers in New Delhi walk toward the Sarai Kale Khan Bus Terminus after learning that the government was preparing to send migrant workers back to their home states during a lockdown. In March 2020, Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged all states to seal their borders to stop the coronavirus from being imported into rural areas.

People exercise on a seafront promenade in Barcelona, Spain, on May 2, 2020. Spaniards filled the country's streets to work out for the first time after seven weeks of confinement in their homes.

Michigan state police prevent protesters from entering the chamber of the Michigan House of Representatives on April 30, 2020. The protesters were unhappy with the state's stay-at-home order. Gov. Gretchen Whitmer recently extended the order through May 15, though restrictions were relaxed so some businesses could reopen.

This aerial photo shows surfers accessing Sydney's Tamarama Beach on April 29, 2020. Several Sydney beaches reopened for exercise only.

US Vice President Mike Pence visits Dennis Nelson, a patient who survived the coronavirus and was going to give blood, during a tour of the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, on April 28, 2020. Pence chose not to wear a face mask during the tour despite the facility's policy that's been in place since April 13. Pence told reporters that he wasn't wearing a mask because he's often tested for coronavirus.

A barber wears protective equipment as he cuts a customer's hair in Lausanne, Switzerland.

After recovering from the coronavirus, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson returned to work on April 27, 2020.

Health workers at a coronavirus testing center in New Delhi attend to a colleague who fainted due to exhaustion on April 27, 2020.

Families walk along a boulevard in Barcelona, Spain, on April 26, 2020.

A muezzin, the person at a mosque who calls Muslims to daily prayers, reads the Quran at a mosque in Gaza City after Ramadan began on April 24, 2020.

Pitrik van der Lubbe waves from a boom lift to his 88-year-old father, Henk, at his father's nursing home in Gouda, Netherlands. Pitrik had not seen his father in more than four weeks.

Protesters shout slogans against Lebanese Central Bank governor Riad Salamé as they block Hamra Street in Beirut, Lebanon, on April 23, 2020. Anti-government protesters were demonstrating in Beirut as they continued to endure one of the country's worst-ever economic crises.

A boy plays hopscotch at his home in A Coruna, Spain.

Omar Rodriguez organizes caskets at the Gerard Neufeld Funeral Home in New York. The funeral home in Queens was overwhelmed by the pandemic.

A dentist wears protective equipment while treating a patient in Den Bosch, Netherlands.

Biology teachers prepare to hold an exam at a secondary school in Berlin on April 22, 2020.

A volunteer in Yangon, Myanmar, spreads calcium oxide on a road to help prevent the spread of the coronavirus on April 22, 2020.

Migrants wave from balconies at a hotel in Kranidi, Greece, on April 21, 2020. The shelter, which hosts 470 asylum seekers, was placed in isolation after a pregnant resident tested positive for the novel coronavirus.

A man disinfects a ceiling lamp at the ?obanija Mosque in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

A nurse holds a newborn baby, wearing a face shield as a protective measure, at a maternity facility in Jakarta, Indonesia.

Health workers at Madrid's La Paz Hospital hold a minute of silence to remember Joaquin Diaz, the hospital's chief of surgery who died because of the coronavirus.

A woman applauds from the balcony of her Paris home to show support for health care workers on April 20, 2020.

A health-care worker stands in a Denver street to counterprotest the hundreds of people who were demanding that stay-at-home orders be lifted.

Mayor's office workers wear protective suits as they conduct a census in a Bogota, Colombia, neighborhood on April 19, 2020. They were trying to find out how many families needed to be provided with food.

The class of 2020 tosses hats into the air at the Air Force Academy graduation in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

A woman sticks her tongue out of a torn mask at a Reopen Maryland rally outside the State House in Annapolis, Maryland, on April 18, 2020. Residents in multiple states were protesting stay-at-home orders.

Newly married Tyler and Caryn Suiters embrace following their marriage ceremony in Arlington, Virginia, on April 18, 2020. The Rev. Andrew Merrow and his wife, Cameron, were the only other attendees at the ceremony, which was held at St. Mary's Episcopal Church.

Abed Khankan cuts a customer's hair outdoors in Malmo, Sweden.

Two women walk to rent a small paddle boat by the Vltava River in Prague, Czech Republic, on April 17, 2020.

Cars sit at a newly opened drive-in cinema in Dortmund, Germany, on April 17, 2020. It was in front of a former blast furnace.

Funeral workers in Manaus, Brazil, prepare the grave of a woman who was suspected to have died from the coronavirus.

A member of the Don Bosco Foundation delivers food from the Fraternitas Project, which serves vulnerable families in Seville, Spain.

Police officers?try on personal protective equipment in Amritsar, India.

Workers in Nairobi, Kenya, fumigate the streets and the stalls of the City Park Market.

Novice Buddhist monks wear face shields at the Molilokayaram Educational Institute in Bangkok, Thailand, on April 15, 2020.

A woman sits on a bench at an empty metro station in Prague, Czech Republic.

Health workers in Barcelona, Spain, acknowledge people who were showing their support from their balconies and windows.

South Korean election officials sort out parliamentary ballots at a gymnasium in Seoul on April 15, 2020.

Workers from the garment sector in Dhaka, Bangladesh, block a road during a protest demanding payment of unpaid wages.

A woman meets with her son in a "Quarantainer," a container devised to allow people to visit each other without risking the spread of coronavirus, at a care center in Utrecht, Netherlands.

Firefighters transfer a patient from an ambulance in Montpelier, France, on April 14, 2020.

A cemetery worker pauses while digging graves at the San Vicente cemetery in Cordoba, Argentina.

Workers produce protective face masks at a new factory near Tehran, Iran, on April 14, 2020.

Protesters stand outside the Statehouse Atrium in Columbus, Ohio, to voice their opposition to stay-at-home orders. About 100 protesters assembled outside the building during Gov. Mike DeWine's weekday update on the state's response to the pandemic.

Medical workers in Istanbul clap for 107-year-old Havahan Karadeniz as she is discharged from the hospital on April 13, 2020. She had just recovered from the coronavirus.

People in Seoul, South Korea, listen to a speech from Hwang Kyo-ahn, who was campaigning for the upcoming parliamentary elections.

A flower shop employee destroys unsold flowers in St. Petersburg, Russia, on April 13, 2020.

A police officer requests that people return to return to their homes during a gathering that marked the Bisket Jatra festival in Bhaktapur, Nepal.

A doctor in a protective chamber tests a patient for coronavirus at a walk-in kiosk in Chennai, India.

Musicians play their instruments for a retirement home in Karben, Germany.

A woman covers herself with plastic as heavy rain falls outside a New York hospital on April 13, 2020.

People in Jerusalem attend the funeral of Eliyahu Bakshi-Doron, Israel's former chief rabbi who died from coronavirus complications.

In Rio de Janeiro, the Christ the Redeemer statue was illuminated to make Christ look like a doctor on April 12, 2020.

Pedro Opeka, founder of the Akamasoa Association, conducts the traditional Easter Mass in a granite quarry while maintaining social distancing in Antananarivo, Madagascar.

Bodies are stored in a vacant room at Sinai-Grace Hospital in Detroit. Two sources told CNN that at least one room, which is typically used for studies on sleeping habits, was used to store bodies because the morgue was full and morgue staff did not work at night.

A couple stands in a park along the Yangtze River in Wuhan, China.

Priest-in-charge Angie Smith uses her phone to broadcast an Easter service from a churchyard in Hartley Wintney, England.

Children wave to a person dressed as the Easter Bunny during a neighborhood parade in Haverford, Pennsylvania, on April 10, 2020.

Health workers in Leganes, Spain, cry during a memorial for a co-worker who died because of the coronavirus.

Volunteers spray disinfectant in a favela in Rio de Janeiro.

Bodies are buried on New York's Hart Island on April 9, 2020. New York City officials said that Hart Island, which for decades has been used as the final resting place for people who died unclaimed, would also be used for unclaimed coronavirus victims.

A health care worker holds the hand of a coronavirus patient being moved at a hospital near Barcelona, Spain.

Service boats spray water in London to show support for health care workers on April 9, 2020.

Employees of Hyundai Card, a credit card company, sit behind protective screens as they eat in an office cafeteria in Seoul, South Korea, on April 9, 2020.

People wait in their cars for the San Antonio Food Bank to begin food distribution on April 9, 2020.

A worker disinfects a carved cross at the Salt Cathedral in Zipaquira, Colombia, on April 8, 2020.

A cake shop employee in Athens, Greece, prepares chocolate Easter bunnies with face masks on April 8, 2020.

Californians Sarah and Aaron Sanders, along with their children, use video conferencing to celebrate a Passover Seder with other family members.

A medical staff member from China's Jilin province, center, cries while hugging nurses from Wuhan on April 8, 2020. Wuhan was reopening its borders after 76 days.

Cars in Wuhan line up to leave at a highway toll station.

Rabbi Yaakov Kotlarsky places Passover Seder to-go packages into a car trunk in Arlington Heights, Illinois.

A woman in London shows her support for British Prime Minister Boris Johnson on April 7, 2020. Johnson was hospitalized after his coronavirus symptoms "worsened," according to his office.

A voter checks in to cast a ballot in Kenosha, Wisconsin, on April 7, 2020. The state was going through with its presidential primary despite the pandemic.

A man is sprayed with disinfectant prior to going to a market in Tirana, Albania.

Izzie, left, and Tippi wear ventilated dog masks in Philadelphia.

People wait in line to bury loved ones at a cemetery in Guayaquil, Ecuador, on April 6, 2020. In some parts of the overwhelmed city, bodies had been left on the streets.

Police detain a doctor in Quetta, Pakistan, who was among dozens of health care workers protesting a lack of personal protective equipment.

A Catholic priest sprinkles holy water on devotees during Palm Sunday celebrations in Quezon City, Philippines, on April 5, 2020.

People shine lights from their balcony during a nationwide candlelight vigil in Bangalore, India, on April 5, 2020.

A woman in Glasgow, Scotland, watches Britain's Queen Elizabeth II give a television address regarding the coronavirus pandemic.

Paramilitary members unload provisions in Kampala, Uganda, on April 4, 2020. It was the first day of government food distribution for people affected by the nation's lockdown.

A police officer wearing a coronavirus-themed outfit walks in a market in Chennai, India, to raise awareness about social distancing.

A woman in Moscow cooks while watching Russian President Vladimir Putin address the nation over the coronavirus pandemic.

The hashtag "stayhome" is projected onto the Matterhorn mountain that straddles Switzerland and Italy on April 1, 2020. The mountain was illuminated by Swiss artist Gerry Hofstetter, who was transforming buildings, monuments and landscapes all over the world to raise awareness during the pandemic.

Volunteers load food bags on a truck to deliver them to low-income families in Panama City, Panama, on April 1, 2020.

Designer Friederike Jorzig adjusts a mannequin wearing a wedding dress and a face mask at her store in Berlin on March 31, 2020.

People pray next to the grave of musician Robson de Souza Lopes after his burial in Manaus, Brazil, on March 31, 2020. According to authorities at the Amazonas Health Secretary, the 43-year-old died after being diagnosed with the novel coronavirus.

Chris Lyndberg hands out a free lunch to a truck driver at a rest area along Interstate 10 in Sacaton, Arizona, on March 31, 2020. The Arizona Trucking Association was giving away 500 Dilly's Deli lunches to show its appreciation for truck drivers who have been delivering medical supplies, food and other necessities during the coronavirus pandemic.

The USNS Comfort, a Navy hospital ship, reaches New York City on March 30, 2020. Another hospital ship was in Los Angeles to take some of the pressure off medical facilities that were strained because of the pandemic.

An emergency field hospital is constructed in New York's Central Park on March 30, 2020.

Farmers deliver vegetables to a customer in Saint-Georges-sur-Cher, France, on March 29, 2020.

People listen from their homes as priests conduct Sunday mass from a church roof in Rome on March 29, 2020.

Gyorgy David Jablonovszky and his bride, Timea, are joined by close relatives during their wedding ceremony in Miskolc, Hungary, on March 28, 2020. Because of the coronavirus, engaged couples across the globe have had to rethink their walks down the aisle.

A worker fixes partitions at a quarantine center in Guwahati, India, on March 28, 2020.

Devices used in diagnosing the coronavirus are inspected in Cheongju, South Korea, on March 27, 2020. The devices were being prepared for testing kits at the bio-diagnostic company SD Biosensor.

A student does homework in Bratislava, Slovakia, on March 27, 2020. Schools were shut down across the world, and many children have been receiving their lessons online.

A National Guard truck sprays disinfectant in Caracas, Venezuela, on March 27, 2020.

People wearing face masks walk near the USNS Mercy after the Navy hospital ship arrived in the Los Angeles area to assist local hospitals dealing with the coronavirus pandemic.

Pope Francis prays in an empty St. Peter's Square on March 27, 2020.

Coffins carrying coronavirus victims are stored in a warehouse in Ponte San Pietro, Italy, on March 26, 2020. They would be transported to another area for cremation.

Members of Iran's Revolutionary Guard prepare to take part in disinfecting the city of Tehran on March 25, 2020.

Lydia Hassebroek attends a ballet class from her home in New York on March 25, 2020.

People visit the Beijing Zoo after it reopened its outdoor exhibits to the public.

The Olympic flame is displayed in Iwaki, Japan, a day after the 2020 Tokyo Games were postponed.

A woman suspected of having coronavirus is helped from her home by emergency medical technicians Robert Sabia, left, and Mike Pareja, in Paterson, New Jersey.

People practice social distancing as they wait for takeout food at a shopping mall in Bangkok, Thailand, on March 24, 2020.

Authorities are seen in Madrid, where an ice rink was converted into a makeshift morgue to cope with the coronavirus fallout.

A tourist wears a face mask while visiting the Badaling section of the Great Wall of China on March 24, 2020. The section reopened to visitors after being closed for two months.

People arrive at the South Municipal Cemetery in Madrid to attend the burial of a man who died from the coronavirus.

Passengers arrive at Hong Kong International Airport on March 23, 2020.

Giuseppe Corbari holds Sunday Mass in front of photographs sent in by his congregation members in Giussano, Italy. Many religious services are being streamed online so that people can worship while still maintaining their distance from others.

People clap from balconies to show their appreciation for health care workers in Mumbai, India.

A woman attends a Sunday service at the Nairobi Baptist Church in Nairobi, Kenya, on March 22, 2020. The service was streamed live on the internet.

A Syrian Red Crescent member sprays disinfectant along an alley of the historic Hamidiyah market in Damascus, Syria.

People are seen on California's Huntington Beach on March 21, 2020. Crowds descended on California beaches, hiking trails and parks over the weekend in open defiance of a state order to shelter in place and avoid close contact with others.

A funeral service is held without family members in Bergamo, Italy, on March 21, 2020.

A member of the Syrian Violet relief group disinfects tents at a camp for displaced people in Kafr Jalis, Syria, on March 21, 2020.

A doctor examines Juan Vasquez inside a testing tent at St. Barnabas Hospital in New York.

A Mass in Rio de Janeiro honors coronavirus victims around the world on March 18, 2020. Brazil's Christ the Redeemer statue was lit up with flags and messages of hope in solidarity with countries affected by the pandemic.

Medical staff wearing protective suits ride down an escalator at Moscow's Sheremetyevo International Airport on March 18, 2020.

Hasidic Jewish men take part in a "social distancing" minyan in New York on March 17, 2020.

A patient in a biocontainment unit is carried on a stretcher in Rome on March 17, 2020.

A pedestrian walks a dog through a quiet street in New York on March 17, 2020.

People gather to collect free face masks in New Delhi on March 17, 2020.

Dermot Hickey, left, and Phillip Vega ask a pedestrian in New York to take their picture on a thinly trafficked Fifth Avenue. Many streets across the world were much more bare as people distanced themselves from others. In the United States, the White House advised people not to gather in groups of more than 10.

Students at the Attarkiah Islamic School wear face masks during a ceremony in Thailand's southern province of Narathiwat.

People wait outside a Woolworths store in Sunbury, Australia, on March 17, 2020. Australian supermarket chains announced special shopping hours for the elderly and people with disabilities so that they could shop in less crowded aisles.

A member of Spain's Military Emergencies Unit carries out a general disinfection at the Malaga airport.

Displaced families near Atme, Syria, attend a workshop aimed at spreading awareness about the coronavirus.

French President Emmanuel Macron is seen on a screen in Paris as he announces new coronavirus containment measures on March 16, 2020. France was put on lockdown, and all nonessential outings were outlawed. Macron also promised to support French businesses by guaranteeing €300 billion worth of loans and suspending rent and utility bills owed by small companies.

A police officer checks the temperatures of bus passengers at a checkpoint in Manila, Philippines.

Flowers are stored prior to their destruction at a flower auction in Aalsmeer, Netherlands. Lower demand threatened the Dutch horticultural sector, forcing the destruction of products.

Body temperatures are scanned as people enter the Buddhist temple Wat Pho in Bangkok, Thailand.

Two nuns greet neighbors from their balcony in Turin, Italy, on March 15, 2020.

Pope Francis, inside the Church of San Marcello in Rome's city center, prays at a famous crucifix that believers claim helped to save Romans from the plague in 1522.

Passengers wait for their flights at Marrakesh Airport in Morocco on March 15, 2020.

US Vice President Mike Pence takes a question during a White House briefing about the coronavirus.

A Sea World employee sprays disinfectant in Jakarta, Indonesia, on March 14, 2020.

People wait in line to go through customs at Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport on March 14, 2020. Travelers returning from Europe said they were being made to wait for hours at US airports, often in close quarters, as personnel screened them for the coronavirus.

Hundreds of people line up to enter a Costco in Novato, California, on March 14, 2020. Many people were stocking up on food, toilet paper and other items. As a response to panic buying, retailers in the United States and Canada started limiting the number of toilet paper that customers could buy in one trip.

A member of the White House physician's office takes a media member's temperature in the White House briefing room. It was ahead of a news conference with President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence.

A nurse in Cremona, Italy, takes a moment in this heartbreaking photo posted to Instagram by photographer Paolo Miranda. Italy's health care system has been severely tested by the coronavirus pandemic.

Reporters in Arlington, Virginia, sit approximately 4 feet apart during a briefing by Marine Corps Gen. Kenneth F. McKenzie on March 13, 2020.

People walk past a closed Broadway theater after New York canceled all gatherings over 500 people.

A Costco customer stands by two shopping carts in Richmond, California, on March 13, 2020.

A teacher works in an empty classroom at the Pompeu Fabra University in Barcelona, Spain.

A woman looks at an empty bread aisle in Antwerp, Belgium, on March 13, 2020.

Employees of the Greek Parliament wear plastic gloves ahead of the swearing-in ceremony for Greek President Katerina Sakellaropoulou.

A motorcyclist drives through disinfectant sprayed in Jammu, India, on March 13, 2020.

Workers prepare to construct an additional building on a hospital on the outskirts of Moscow.

Paul Boyer, head equipment manager of the NHL's Detroit Red Wings, wheels out equipment bags in Washington on March 12, 2020. The NHL was among the sports leagues that had suspended their seasons.

Students leave Glacier Peak High School in Snohomish, Washington, on March 12, 2020. Beginning the following day, schools in the Snohomish school district planned to be closed through April 24.

An Uber Eats delivery biker stands at a deserted Piazza di Spagna in Rome.

People at a railway station in Seoul, South Korea, watch a live broadcast of US President Donald Trump on March 12, 2020. Trump announced that, in an effort to slow the spread of the coronavirus, he would sharply restrict travel from more than two dozen European countries.

Workers in protective suits disinfect Istanbul's Dolmabahce Palace on March 11, 2020.

A person wearing a face mask walks outside of a shopping mall in Beijing on March 11, 2020.

Police officers restrain the relative of an inmate outside the Sant'Anna jail in Modena, Italy, on March 9, 2020. Riots broke out in several Italian jails after visits were suspended to curb the spread of the coronavirus.

Medical staff in Wuhan, China, celebrate after all coronavirus patients were discharged from a temporary hospital on March 9, 2020.

Traders work on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange on March 9, 2020. Stocks plummeted as coronavirus worries and an oil price race to the bottom weighed on global financial markets.

Rescuers search for victims at the site of a collapsed hotel in Quanzhou, China, on March 8, 2020. The hotel was being used as a coronavirus quarantine center.

The Grand Princess cruise ship, carrying at least 21 people who tested positive for coronavirus, is seen off the coast of San Francisco on March 8, 2020. The ship was being held at sea.

Sumo wrestlers attend a tournament in Osaka, Japan, that was being held behind closed doors because of the coronavirus outbreak.

A couple rides a bicycle at a park in Seoul, South Korea, on March 7, 2020.

A volunteer from Blue Sky Rescue uses fumigation equipment to disinfect a residential compound in Beijing on March 5, 2020.

Airmen from the California National Guard drop coronavirus testing kits down to the Grand Princess cruise ship off the coast of California on March 5, 2020.

Municipal workers are seen at the Kaaba, inside Mecca's Grand Mosque. Saudi Arabia emptied Islam's holiest site for sterilization over coronavirus fears, an unprecedented move after the kingdom suspended the year-round Umrah pilgrimage.

Passengers react as a worker wearing a protective suit disinfects the departure area of a railway station in Hefei, China, on March 4, 2020.

Teachers at the Nagoya International School in Japan conduct an online class for students staying at home as a precaution.

Soldiers spray disinfectant throughout a shopping street in Seoul.

A Muslim worshipper attends a mass prayer against coronavirus in Dakar, Senegal.

People wear face masks in New York's Times Square on March 3, 2020. New York reported its first case of coronavirus two days earlier.

A security guard stands on the Shibuya Sky observation deck in Tokyo on March 3, 2020.

US President Donald Trump, flanked by Vice President Mike Pence, left, and Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar, speaks during a meeting with pharmaceutical executives and the White House coronavirus task force on March 2, 2020. Throughout the meeting, Trump was hyperfocused on pressing industry leaders in the room for a timeline for a coronavirus vaccine and treatment. But experts at the table -- from the administration and the pharmaceutical industry -- repeatedly emphasized that a vaccine can't be rushed to market before it's been declared safe for the public.

Medical staff stand outside a hospital in Daegu, South Korea, on March 1, 2020.

Health care workers transfer a patient at the Life Care Center in Kirkland, Washington, on March 1, 2020. The long-term care facility was linked to confirmed coronavirus cases.

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson visits a London laboratory of the Public Health England National Infection Service.

Tomoyuki Sugano, a professional baseball player on the Yomiuri Giants, throws a pitch in an empty Tokyo Dome during a preseason game on February 29, 2020. Fans were barred from preseason games to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.

Commuters wearing masks make their way to work during morning rush hour at the Shinagawa train station in Tokyo.

Medical staff transport a coronavirus patient within the Red Cross hospital in Wuhan on February 28, 2020.

Inter Milan plays Ludogorets in an empty soccer stadium in Milan, Italy, on February 27, 2020. The match was ordered to be played behind closed doors as Italian authorities continued to grapple with the coronavirus outbreak.

A bank clerk disinfects banknotes in China's Sichuan province on February 26, 2020.

A child wearing a protective face mask rides on a scooter in an empty area in Beijing.

A Catholic devotee wears a face mask as he is sprinkled with ash during Ash Wednesday services in Paranaque, Philippines, on February 26, 2020.

People disinfect Qom's Masumeh shrine in Tehran, Iran, on February 25, 2020.

A worker in Daegu, South Korea, stacks plastic buckets containing medical waste from coronavirus patients.

Paramedics carry a stretcher off an ambulance in Hong Kong on February 23, 2020.

People attend a professional soccer match in Kobe, Japan, on February 23, 2020. To help stop the spread of the novel coronavirus, the soccer club Vissel Kobe told fans not to sing, chant or wave flags in the season opener against Yokohama FC.

A team of volunteers disinfects a pedestrian bridge in Bangkok, Thailand.

A man rides his bike in Beijing on February 23, 2020.

Hospital personnel in Codogno, Italy, carry new beds inside the hospital on February 21, 2020. The hospital was hosting some people who had been diagnosed with the novel coronavirus.

Doctors look at a CT scan of a lung at a hospital in Xiaogan, China, on February 20, 2020.

A sales clerk wears a mask as she waits for customers at a hat shop in Beijing on February 18, 2020.

Buses carrying American passengers arrive at the Haneda Airport in Tokyo on February 17, 2020. The passengers were leaving the quarantined Diamond Princess cruise ship to be repatriated to the United States.

A medical worker rests at the isolation ward of the Red Cross hospital in Wuhan on February 16, 2020.

Authorities watch as the Westerdam cruise ship approaches a port in Sihanoukville, Cambodia, on February 13, 2020. Despite having no confirmed cases of coronavirus on board, the Westerdam was refused port by four other Asian countries before being allowed to dock in Cambodia.

A worker has his temperature checked on a shuttered commercial street in Beijing on February 12, 2020.

Beds are made in the Wuhan Sports Center, which was converted into a temporary hospital.

A child rides a scooter past a police officer wearing protective gear outside the Hong Mei House in Hong Kong. More than 100 people evacuated the housing block after four residents in two different apartments tested positive for the coronavirus.

Relatives of quarantined passengers wave at the Diamond Princess cruise ship as it leaves a port in Yokohama, Japan, to dump wastewater and generate potable water. Dozens of people on the ship were infected with coronavirus.

The Deneway branch of the County Oak Medical Centre is closed amid coronavirus fears in Brighton, England, on February 11, 2020. Several locations in and around Brighton were quarantined after a man linked to several coronavirus cases in the United Kingdom came into contact with health-care workers and members of the public.

A police officer, left, wears protective gear as he guards a cordon at the Hong Mei House in Hong Kong on February 11, 2020.

A worker wears a protective suit as he waits to screen people entering an office building in Beijing. China's workforce was slowly coming back to work after the coronavirus outbreak forced many parts of the country to extend the Lunar New Year holiday by more than a week.

Chinese President Xi Jinping has his temperature checked during an appearance in Beijing on February 10, 2020.

Photojournalists wearing face masks take photos of a bus carrying passengers after they disembarked from the World Dream cruise ship in Hong Kong on February 9, 2020. More than 5,300 people were quarantined on two cruise ships off Hong Kong and Japan.

People participating in a Lunar New Year Parade in New York City hold signs reading, "Wuhan stay strong!" on February 9, 2020.

A shopper walks past empty shelves at a grocery store in Hong Kong on February 9, 2020. China's Ministry of Commerce encouraged supermarkets and grocery stores to resume operations as the country's voluntary or mandatory quarantines began to take an economic toll.

A worker wearing a protective suit uses a machine to disinfect a business establishment in Shanghai, China, on February 9, 2020.

Workers in protective gear walk near the Diamond Princess cruise ship docked in Yokohama, Japan.

People in Hong Kong attend a vigil for whistleblower doctor Li Wenliang. Li, 34, died in Wuhan after contracting the virus while treating a patient.

A woman grieves while paying tribute to Li at Li's hospital in Wuhan.

The Anthem of the Seas cruise ship is seen docked at the Cape Liberty Cruise Port in Bayonne, New Jersey, on February 7, 2020. Passengers were to be screened for coronavirus as a precaution, an official with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention told CNN.

A light installation is displayed by striking members of the Hospital Authority Employees Alliance and other activists at the Hospital Authority building in Hong Kong.

Passengers are seen on the deck of the Diamond Princess cruise ship, docked at the Yokohama Port on February 7, 2020.

Flight attendants wearing face masks make their way through the Don Mueang Airport in Bangkok on February 7, 2020.

Workers check sterile medical gloves at a latex-product manufacturer in Nanjing, China, on February 6, 2020.

A woman wears a protective mask as she shops in a Beijing market on February 6, 2020.

This aerial photo shows the Leishenshan Hospital that was being built in Wuhan to handle coronavirus patients.

A passenger shows a note from the World Dream cruise ship docked at the Kai Tak cruise terminal in Hong Kong.

A mask is seen on a statue in Beijing on February 5, 2020.

An ambulance stops at a traffic light in front of the Grand Lisboa Hotel in Macao. The virus turned China's gambling mecca into a ghost town.

A dog in Beijing wears a makeshift mask constructed from a paper cup.

Striking hospital workers in Hong Kong demand the closure of the border with mainland China on February 4, 2020.

The Diamond Princess cruise ship sits anchored in quarantine off the port of Yokohama on February 4, 2020. It arrived a day earlier with passengers feeling ill.

A medical worker wearing protective gear waits to take the temperature of people entering Princess Margaret Hospital in Hong Kong.

Medical workers in protective suits help transfer patients to a newly completed field hospital in Wuhan.

People wearing protective overalls talk outside a Wuhan hotel housing people in isolation on February 3, 2020.

A man stands in front of TV screens broadcasting a speech by Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam on February 3, 2020. Lam said the city would shut almost all border-control points to the mainland.

A colleague sprays disinfectant on a doctor in Wuhan on February 3, 2020.

Commuters in Tokyo walk past an electric board displaying dismal stock prices on February 3, 2020, the first business day after the Chinese New Year. Asia's markets recorded their worst day in years as investors finally got a chance to react to the worsening coronavirus outbreak.

Medical workers move a coronavirus patient into an isolation ward at the Second People's Hospital in Fuyang, China, on February 1, 2020.

Children wear plastic bottles as makeshift masks while waiting to check in to a flight at the Beijing Capital Airport on January 30, 2020.

Passengers in Hong Kong wear protective masks as they wait to board a train at Lo Wu Station, near the mainland border.

A volunteer wearing protective clothing disinfects a street in Qingdao, China, on January 29, 2020.

Nanning, China, residents line up to buy face masks from a medical appliance store on January 29, 2020.

Lyu Jun, left, a member of a medical team leaving for Wuhan, says goodbye to a loved one in Urumqi, China, on January 28, 2020.

A charter flight from Wuhan arrives at an airport in Anchorage, Alaska, on January 28, 2020. The US government chartered the plane to bring home US citizens and diplomats from the American consulate in Wuhan.

South Korean President Moon Jae-in wears a mask to inspect the National Medical Center in Seoul on January 28, 2020.

Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam, center, attends a news conference in Hong Kong on January 28, 2020. Lam said China would stop individual travelers to Hong Kong while closing some border checkpoints and restricting flights and train services from the mainland.

Workers at an airport in Novosibirsk, Russia, check the temperatures of passengers who arrived from Beijing on January 28, 2020.

US Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar speaks during a news conference about the American public-health response.

Two residents walk in an empty park in Wuhan on January 27, 2020. The city remained on lockdown for a fourth day.

A person wears a protective mask, goggles and coat as he stands in a nearly empty street in Beijing on January 26, 2020.

Medical staff members bring a patient to the Wuhan Red Cross hospital on January 25, 2020.

People wear protective masks as they walk under Lunar New Year decorations in Beijing on January 25, 2020.

Construction workers in Wuhan begin to work on a special hospital to deal with the outbreak.

Dr. Allison Arwady, commissioner of the Chicago Department of Public Health, speaks to reporters about a patient in Chicago who had been diagnosed with the coronavirus. The patient was the second in the United States to be diagnosed with the illness.

A couple kisses goodbye as they travel for the Lunar New Year holiday in Beijing on January 24, 2020.

Workers manufacture protective face masks at a factory in China's Hubei Province on January 23, 2020.

Shoppers wear masks in a Wuhan market on January 23, 2020.

Passengers are checked by a thermography device at an airport in Osaka, Japan, on January 23, 2020.

People wear masks while shopping for vegetables in Wuhan on January 23, 2020.

A militia member checks the body temperature of a driver in Wuhan on January 23, 2020.

Passengers wear masks as they arrive at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Manila, Philippines, on January 23, 2020.

A customer holds boxes of particulate respirators at a pharmacy in Hong Kong on January 23, 2020.

Passengers wear masks at a high-speed train station in Hong Kong on January 23, 2020.

A woman rides an electric bicycle in Wuhan on January 22, 2020.

People in Guangzhou, China, wear protective masks on January 22, 2020.

People go through a checkpoint in Guangzhou on January 22, 2020.

Medical staff of Wuhan's Union Hospital attend a gathering on January 22, 2020.

Health officials hold a news conference in Beijing on January 22, 2020.

In pictures: The coronavirus pandemic

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“Here, we sometimes don’t have enough masks or enough oxygen tanks,” he told CNN last month. “We are doing our level best, but when patients die because of these administrative problems it’s bad and it reduces our morale.”

Dr. Baid echoed this frustration, adding that there simply wasn’t enough communication or support from the government during the worst of the crisis.

“Among government hospitals, there needs to be better administrative planning and there shouldn’t be confusion,” he said. “There have to be specialized people in each department; that foresight has to be there from the government, and that can happen when they involve doctors because we are working on the ground.”

Iqbal Chahal, chief of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation – Mumbai’s civic body – acknowledged there had been issues in the initial response.

Doctors are seen in front of an insloation ward for COVID-19 coronavirus, at Guru Nanak Dev hospital in Amritsar on March 7, 2020. - The World Health Organization called the spread of the virus "deeply concerning" as a wave of countries reported their first cases of the disease -- which has now killed nearly 3,500 people and infected more than 100,000 across 92 nations and territories.

Related article Doctors evicted from their homes in India as fear spreads amid coronavirus lockdown

“I partly agree that doctors are overstretched, but initially a lot of problems happened because this was an unforeseen, unprecedented situation,” he said.

But he pointed to several measures that have alleviated the burden in recent weeks, such as importing medical staff and extra equipment from other states.

Udas-Mankikar also praised the government’s measures, saying the administration had “stretched themselves as much as they could.” The fact that the city was overwhelmed so quickly and so badly pointed to insufficient investment in healthcare infrastructure – a larger issue that existed long before the pandemic, she said.

“The public health infrastructure that is available is grossly inadequate,” she said. “And the private health infrastructure is largely what the non-poor access, which is highly expensive … So while the public hospitals are largely free of charge, they are only accessed by the poor people.”

Approaching the peak of infection

Doctors are now cautiously hoping the worst is about to pass, with the situation showing marginal signs of improvement in recent weeks.

The wait for a hospital bed dropped from days to hours, and the municipal government formed a task force of Mumbai doctors to make policy recommendations, Baid said. Other hospitals reported finally receiving more ventilators and manpower.

Chahal said the city had also set up hundreds of “containment zones” within slums to limit exposure and further infection, and were sanitizing the slums’ shared bathroom facilities multiple times a day. The government is also offering financial incentives for doctors, nurses, and medical graduates to help at the hospitals, he said.

However, he and other experts warned it’s too soon to relax.

After months of lockdown, Mumbai’s residents are growing frustrated and anxious; many have stopped wearing masks or maintaining social distance in public, said Udas-Mankikar, calling it “very concerning” behavior.

And Mumbai still isn’t past the peak – experts have predicted this peak will arrive around June 15, said Chahal.

“We are in this peak of Covid-19 as of now,” said Mane. Even if the situation calms in the coming months, “until then, we have less number of beds, there are many more patients that are coming every day, and the graph (of infections) is increasing.”